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Rougamo Bread Recipe

This Chinese street food staple features a flavorful filling wrapped in a crispy, flaky bread.

I love how the savory meat filling pairs perfectly with the slightly chewy texture of the bread.

One important tip: let the dough rest properly to achieve the best texture.

I recommend using a mix of spices in the filling to create a rich and aromatic flavor.

What makes this recipe special to me is its authentic taste that transports me straight to the streets of China.

Don’t forget to serve it warm for the best experience.

This recipe is perfect for a unique and satisfying meal.

Enjoy making and savoring this delicious Rougamo bread!

How to Make Rougamo Bread

rougamo bread recipe

Crafting rougamo bread involves a simple flour-water-salt dough that bakes into chewy bread, perfect for wrapping around a savory filling.

Additionally, experimenting with sauces like hoisin, soy, or oyster sauce can add depth to the flavor.

Ingredients List

Bread Dough:

  • 2 cups All-Purpose Flour
  • 1 tsp Salt
  • 3/4 cup Water (adjust as needed)

Sauce Options (Choose According to Preference):

  • 1 tbsp Hoisin Sauce
  • 1 tbsp Oyster Sauce (or an alternative combination)
  • 2 tbsp Soy Sauce (for added depth, a bit of Dark Soy Sauce can be included)
  • A dash of Hot Sauce (Optional)

Step-by-step process

Step 1: Prepare the Dough

In a large bowl, mix together 2 cups of all-purpose flour and 1 tsp of salt.

Gradually add up to 3/4 cup of water while kneading until the dough forms a smooth, pliable ball.

Coat the dough lightly in oil, then cover with plastic wrap to rest for 30 minutes.

Step 2: Shape the Dough

After the dough has rested, divide it into smaller portions.

On a floured surface, roll each portion into a flat, circular shape about 1/8 inch thick.

Step 3: Cook the Bread

Preheat a skillet over medium heat, lightly oil it, and place the dough rounds onto the skillet.

Cook each side for 2-3 minutes or until golden brown and slightly puffed, then set aside on a baking sheet to cool.

Step 4: Add Sauces (Optional)

For additional flavor, mix your chosen liquid sauces.

A basic sauce can be made by combining a tablespoon of hoisin sauce with soy sauce or oyster sauce for variety.

Feel free to add a bit of hot sauce for a spicy kick if desired.

Step 5: Assemble and Serve

Once the bread is cool enough to handle, it’s ready to be filled with your savory filling of choice.

If you prefer, brush the inside of the bread with your sauce mixture to enhance the flavor before adding the filling.

Serve while warm to enjoy the bread’s chewy texture.

Rougamo Bread Side Dishes

Pickled Vegetables

You can enjoy the balance of savory rougamo with the crisp tang of pickled vegetables.

They provide a refreshing crunch and help cleanse the palate between bites.

Common options include cucumbers, radishes, or cabbage pickled with a mix of vinegar, sugar, and salt.

Green Bean Noodles

Green bean noodles, with their slippery and cooling texture, contrast well with the warm rougamo.

Typically, these are seasoned lightly with light soy sauce or a bit of hoisin sauce, enhancing the umami without overwhelming the main dish.

Garlic Cucumber Salad

Prepare a simple salad by smashing cucumbers and dressing them with garlic, vinegar, and a touch of hot sauce.

The spice and acidity of this dish complement the rich flavors of rougamo, offering a zingy side that stimulates your appetite.

Steamed Greens

Steamed greens like bok choy or spinach, with a drizzle of oyster sauce or an Oyster Sauce Replacement such as a blend of tablespoon hoisin sauce and tablespoon soy sauce, provide a healthy and light accompaniment that harmonizes with the bread’s heartiness.

Homemade Sauces

To enhance your rougamo experience, you can Experiment with Sauces to find your preferred balance:

  • Hoisin Sauce: Offers a sweet and salty kick.
  • Hot Sauce: Adds a fiery dimension.
  • Soy Sauce: A tablespoon can bring out the deeper flavors of the meat filling.
  • Liquid Sauces: Use sparingly to avoid sogginess of the bread.

It’s recommended to place these sauces on the table so each person can adjust the taste of their rougamo to their liking, creating a more interactive and personalized meal.

Ingredients Substitutes

When making rougamo bread, you may find yourself needing substitutes for some ingredients.

Here are suitable alternatives that you can consider.

Dark Soy Sauce

If you’re out of dark soy sauce, a good alternative is light soy sauce mixed with a bit of molasses or brown sugar to add the sweetness and color normally provided by dark soy sauce.

A 1:1 substitute with the addition of sweetener should suffice.

All-Purpose Flour

In the event that you don’t have all-purpose flour, bread flour can be used for a chewier texture.

You can also use whole wheat flour for a healthier option, although it may make the dough denser.

Both can be used as a 1:1 substitute.

Dry Ingredients

If your recipe calls for baking powder and you don’t have it, you can use a mixture of cream of tartar and baking soda.

Combine 1/4 teaspoon baking soda with 1/2 teaspoon cream of tartar for every teaspoon of baking powder required.

Additionally, for dry spices that the recipe may call for, try mixing similar flavor profile spices you have on hand to create a unique blend that complements the dish.

How to Store Rougamo Bread

Refrigerating Fresh Rougamo

To maintain the freshness of your rougamo bread, you can store it in the refrigerator.

First, allow the rougamo to cool to room temperature before wrapping it tightly in cling film or placing it in an airtight container.

This method will keep your rougamo fresh for up to 3-4 days.

Remember to label the container with the date to keep track of freshness.

Freezing for Long-term Storage

For extended storage, freezing rougamo bread is effective.

Once cooled, wrap each rougamo individually in aluminum foil or freezer-safe plastic wrap.

Place the wrapped rougamo into a freezer bag or airtight container to prevent freezer burn.

Frozen rougamo can last for 1-2 months.

When you’re ready to enjoy, thaw at room temperature or reheat in the oven or microwave.

Storing at Room Temperature

If you plan to consume your rougamo within a day or two, keeping it at room temperature is suitable.

Wrap your rougamo in a dry paper towel, then place it inside a bread box or paper bag to protect it from moisture.

Keep the rougamo in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources.

Using a Wet Cloth for Short Term Storage

If you’re serving rougamo later the same day, you can keep it soft by covering it with a damp cloth.

Place the bread on a plate and cover it with a slightly wet cloth.

This method prevents the bread from drying out, keeping the rougamo soft for a few hours.

However, do not use this method for long periods, as it may cause the bread to become too moist or promote mold growth.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Overworking the Dough

When preparing the semi-fermented dough, it’s essential to mix until just combined.

Overworking it can lead to tough rougamo bread.

You’re looking for dough balls that are smooth and cohesive without being overly elastic.

Using Incorrect Surface for Kneading

Choose a surface until dough handling is easy and non-stick.

A floured countertop is ideal.

Avoid overly floured or sticky surfaces which may alter the texture of your bread.

Neglecting Dough Ball Size

Ensure all dough balls are uniform in size.

This consistency is critical for even cooking.

Too large or too small, and your bread won’t cook uniformly.

Rolling Dough Improperly

Roll dough gently into an oval shape to the recommended thickness.

Ragged dough forms result from uneven rolling, affecting the final product.

Consistency is key for the perfect texture.

Misshaping Bowl-Shaped Dough

The bowl-shaped dough must be even to cradle the filling effectively.

Uneven shaping can cause the filling to leak, resulting in a less desirable rougamo.

Removing Dough from the Bowl Prematurely

Allow the dough from the bowl to rest adequately.

Rushing the process can hinder proper fermentation, which is crucial for flavor and texture development.

Undercooking the Flatbread

A common mistake is undercooking the flatbread dough.

Ensure it’s cooked to a golden-brown color to achieve the necessary crispness without being doughy inside.

Incorrect Dough Fermentation

Don’t cut corners with fermentation.

Properly fermented dough pieces lead to a better rise and texture.

Too little time and your dough won’t have the desired fluffiness.

Skimping on Resting Time

After shaping, let the pieces of dough rest.

This rest period allows the gluten to relax, which is necessary to achieve the right texture and makes it easier to handle the dough.

rougamo bread recipe

Rougamo Bread Recipe

Rougamo, a renowned Chinese street food classic, is a harmonious blend of savory meat enveloped in a crisp, flaky bread. 
5 from 1 vote
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Total Time 50 minutes
Course Main Course
Cuisine Chinese
Servings 4
Ingredients
  
Bread Dough
  • 2 cups All-Purpose Flour
  • 1 Salt
  • 3/4 cup Water (adjust as needed)
Sauce Options (Choose According to Preference)
  • 1 tbsp Hoisin Sauce
  • 1 tbsp Oyster Sauce (or an alternative combination)
  • 2 tbsp Soy Sauce (for added depth, a bit of Dark Soy Sauce can be included)
  • A dash of Hot Sauce (Optional)
Instructions
 
  • In a large bowl, mix together 2 cups of all-purpose flour and 1 tsp of salt.
    Gradually add up to 3/4 cup of water while kneading until the dough forms a smooth, pliable ball.
    Coat the dough lightly in oil, then cover with plastic wrap to rest for 30 minutes.
  • After the dough has rested, divide it into smaller portions.
    On a floured surface, roll each portion into a flat, circular shape about 1/8 inch thick.
  • Preheat a skillet over medium heat, lightly oil it, and place the dough rounds onto the skillet.
    Cook each side for 2-3 minutes or until golden brown and slightly puffed, then set aside on a baking sheet to cool.
  • For additional flavor, mix your chosen liquid sauces.
    A basic sauce can be made by combining a tablespoon of hoisin sauce with soy sauce, or oyster sauce for variety.
    Feel free to add a bit of hot sauce for a spicy kick, if desired.
  • Once the bread is cool enough to handle, it's ready to be filled with your savory filling of choice.
    If you prefer, brush the inside of the bread with your sauce mixture to enhance the flavor before adding the filling.
    Serve while warm to enjoy the bread's chewy texture.

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